2.\u00a0server accepts handled requests\u00a0\u53ca\u540e\u9762\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u00a05 5 5<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u8868\u793a Nginx \u542f\u52a8\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u7d2f\u8ba1\u7edf\u8ba1\uff1a<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u00a05\uff08accepts\uff09\uff1aNginx \u603b\u5171\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\uff1b<\/li>\n
- \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u00a05\uff08handled\uff09\uff1aNginx \u603b\u5171\u6210\u529f\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u00a0accepts\u00a0\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u65b0\u8fde\u63a5\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
- \u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u00a05\uff08requests\uff09\uff1aNginx \u603b\u5171\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u00a0keep-alive\u00a0\u957f\u8fde\u63a5\u590d\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u6070\u597d\u5904\u7406\u4e86 1 \u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
3.\u00a0Reading: 0<\/p>\n
\u8868\u793a Nginx \u6b63\u5728\u8bfb\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u4e3a\u00a00\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6b64\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u00a0Writing: 1<\/p>\n
\u8868\u793a Nginx \u6b63\u5728\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u4e3a\u00a01\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6709 1 \u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u6b63\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u6570\u636e\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u00a0Waiting: 0<\/p>\n
\u8868\u793a\u5904\u4e8e\u7a7a\u95f2\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\uff08\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u00a0keep-alive\u00a0\u957f\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u672a\u5173\u95ed\u4e14\u7b49\u5f85\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u65b0\u8bf7\u6c42\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u4e3a\u00a00\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6ca1\u6709\u7a7a\u95f2\u7684\u957f\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u811a\u672c<\/h4>\n
[root@web01 ~]$ cat \/server\/scripts\/nginx.status.sh
\n#!\/bin\/bash<\/p>\n# \u5b9a\u4e49Nginx\u72b6\u6001\u9875\u9762URL
\nSTATUS_URL=”http:\/\/nginx.status.com\/nginx_status”<\/p>\n# \u83b7\u53d6\u539f\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f
\nSTATUS=$(curl -s “$STATUS_URL”)<\/p>\n# \u68c0\u67e5\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u5426\u83b7\u53d6\u6210\u529f
\nif [ -z “$STATUS” ]; then
\necho “\u9519\u8bef\uff1a\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Nginx\u72b6\u6001\u9875\u9762” >&2
\nexit 1
\nfi<\/p>\n# \u89e3\u6790\u6240\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u503c
\nACTIVE_CONNECTIONS=$(echo “$STATUS” | grep “Active connections” | awk ‘{print $3}’)
\nACCEPTS=$(echo “$STATUS” | awk ‘NR==3 {print $1}’)
\nHANDLED=$(echo “$STATUS” | awk ‘NR==3 {print $2}’)
\nREQUESTS=$(echo “$STATUS” | awk ‘NR==3 {print $3}’)
\nREADING=$(echo “$STATUS” | grep “Reading” | awk ‘{print $2}’)
\nWRITING=$(echo “$STATUS” | grep “Writing” | awk ‘{print $4}’)
\nWAITING=$(echo “$STATUS” | grep “Waiting” | awk ‘{print $6}’)<\/p>\n# \u663e\u793a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4fe1\u606f
\nshow_help() {
\necho “\u7528\u6cd5: $0 [\u53c2\u6570]”
\necho “\u53c2\u6570\u8bf4\u660e:”
\necho ” active – \u8f93\u51fa\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\uff08Active connections\uff09”
\necho ” accepts – \u8f93\u51fa\u7d2f\u8ba1\u63a5\u53d7\u8fde\u63a5\u6570”
\necho ” handled – \u8f93\u51fa\u7d2f\u8ba1\u5904\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\u6570”
\necho ” requests – \u8f93\u51fa\u7d2f\u8ba1\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570”
\necho ” reading – \u8f93\u51fa\u6b63\u5728\u8bfb\u53d6\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570”
\necho ” writing – \u8f93\u51fa\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u9001\u54cd\u5e94\u6570”
\necho ” waiting – \u8f93\u51fa\u7a7a\u95f2\u8fde\u63a5\u6570”
\necho ” all – \u8f93\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u503c\uff08\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09”
\necho ” help – \u663e\u793a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4fe1\u606f”
\n}<\/p>\n# \u6839\u636e\u53c2\u6570\u8f93\u51fa\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c
\ncase “$1” in
\nactive)
\necho “$ACTIVE_CONNECTIONS”
\n;;
\naccepts)
\necho “$ACCEPTS”
\n;;
\nhandled)
\necho “$HANDLED”
\n;;
\nrequests)
\necho “$REQUESTS”
\n;;
\nreading)
\necho “$READING”
\n;;
\nwriting)
\necho “$WRITING”
\n;;
\nwaiting)
\necho “$WAITING”
\n;;
\nall)
\necho “active_connections=$ACTIVE_CONNECTIONS”
\necho “accepts=$ACCEPTS”
\necho “handled=$HANDLED”
\necho “requests=$REQUESTS”
\necho “reading=$READING”
\necho “writing=$WRITING”
\necho “waiting=$WAITING”
\n;;
\nhelp|*)
\nshow_help
\n;;
\nesac<\/p>\n\u76d1\u63a7\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n
[root@web01 ~]$ tail -1 \/etc\/zabbix\/zabbix_agent2.d\/web.conf
\nUserParameter=nginx.status[*],sh \/server\/scripts\/nginx.status.sh “$1”<\/p>\n\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u5982\u6709sudo\u6743\u9650\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09<\/h4>\n
[root@web01 ~]$ ll \/server\/scripts\/nginx.status.sh
\n-rw-r–r– 1 root root 2067 Sep 25 18:20 \/server\/scripts\/nginx.status.sh<\/p>\n[root@web01 ~]$ chmod +x \/server\/scripts\/nginx.status.sh
\n[root@web01 ~]$ ll \/server\/scripts\/nginx.status.sh
\n-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2067 Sep 25 18:20 \/server\/scripts\/nginx.status.sh<\/p>\n\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f97\u91cd\u542f<\/h4>\n
[root@web01 ~]$ systemctl restart zabbix-agent2.service<\/p>\n
\u89e3\u91ca<\/h4>\n
1.\u00a0UserParameter<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f Zabbix Agent \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u914d\u7f6e\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u00a0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\u7684\u952e\uff08Key\uff09\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1aUserParameter=\u952e\u540d[\u53c2\u6570],\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n
2.\u00a0nginx.status[*]<\/p>\n
nginx.status\uff1a\u662f\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\u7684\u00a0\u952e\u540d\uff08Key\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728 Zabbix Server \u4e2d\u6807\u8bc6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6309 \u201c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6307\u6807\u7c7b\u578b\u201d \u547d\u540d\uff08\u8fd9\u91cc\u8868\u793a \u201cNginx \u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6307\u6807\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
[*]\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\u00a0\u652f\u6301\u63a5\u6536\u53c2\u6570\uff08*\u00a0\u662f\u901a\u914d\u7b26\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u6536\u4efb\u610f\u53c2\u6570\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u5165\u00a0active\u3001accepts\u3001requests\u00a0\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6 Nginx \u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u00a0sh \/server\/scripts\/nginx.status.sh “$1”<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\u88ab\u8c03\u7528\u65f6\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
sh\uff1a\u8c03\u7528 Shell \u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u6267\u884c\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\/server\/scripts\/nginx.status.sh\uff1a\u662f\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684 Shell \u811a\u672c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6 Nginx \u7684\u5177\u4f53\u72b6\u6001\u6570\u636e\uff08\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
“$1″\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5c06 Zabbix \u4f20\u9012\u7684\u00a0\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u00a0\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u811a\u672c\uff08$1\u00a0\u662f Shell \u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u00a0nginx.status[\u53c2\u6570] \u4e2d\u7684 \u201c\u53c2\u6570\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n
[root@zabbix ~]$ zabbix_get -s web01 -k nginx.status[accepts]
\n17<\/p>\n\u6dfb\u52a0\u76d1\u63a7<\/h1>\n
2.\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f<\/h1>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f1.png?resize=640%2C499&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f2.png?resize=640%2C161&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f3.png?resize=640%2C375&ssl=1\")
<\/a><\/p>\n\u5e26\uff1a<\/p>\n
root@zabbix ~]$ zabbix_get -s web01 -k nginx.status[active]
\n\u8f93\u51fa\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8fde\u63a5\u6570:1
\n[root@zabbix ~]$ zabbix_get -s web01 -k nginx.status[active] | sed -r ‘s#^.*:([0-9]+)#\\1#g’
\n1<\/p>\n\u4e0d\u5e26\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@zabbix ~]$ zabbix_get -s web01 -k nginx.status[active]
\n\u8f93\u51fa\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8fde\u63a5\u65701<\/p>\n[root@zabbix ~]$ zabbix_get -s web01 -k nginx.status[active] | sed -r ‘s#^.*([0-9]+).*$#\\1#g’
\n1<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f4.png?resize=640%2C307&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f5\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd.png?resize=640%2C368&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd.png?resize=640%2C384&ssl=1\")
<\/a><\/p>\n\u5931\u8d25\u65f6<\/h4>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f6.png?resize=640%2C289&ssl=1\")
<\/a><\/p>\n\u76f8\u540c\u76d1\u63a7\u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u76f8\u540c\u76d1\u63a7\u6dfb\u52a01.png?resize=640%2C480&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u76f8\u540c\u76d1\u63a7\u6dfb\u52a02.png?resize=640%2C532&ssl=1\")
<\/a><\/p>\n\u514b\u9686\u5b8c\u6210\u5148\u70b9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u76f8\u540c\u76d1\u63a7\u6dfb\u52a03.png?resize=640%2C120&ssl=1\")
<\/a><\/p>\n\u56fe\u5f62<\/h4>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u76f8\u540c\u76d1\u63a7\u56fe\u5f621.png?resize=640%2C226&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u76f8\u540c\u76d1\u63a7\u56fe\u5f622.png?resize=640%2C384&ssl=1\")
<\/a><\/p>\n3.\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f<\/h1>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f1.png?resize=640%2C399&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f2.png?resize=640%2C321&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f3.png?resize=640%2C282&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f4.png?resize=640%2C396&ssl=1\")
<\/a><\/p>\n\u6dfb\u52a0\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\u7b49<\/h4>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f5.png?resize=640%2C415&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f6.png?resize=640%2C310&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f7.png?resize=640%2C540&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f8.png?resize=640%2C159&ssl=1\")
<\/a><\/p>\n\u6dfb\u4e3b\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u677f\u52a0<\/h4>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f9.png?resize=640%2C431&ssl=1\")
<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/zabbix-\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f10.png?resize=640%2C328&ssl=1\")
<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1.nginx\u72b6\u6001 \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 [root@web01 ~]$ cat \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1502"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1502"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1621,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1502\/revisions\/1621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qiangzhenshuai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}